Group Seeking Money to Test Water in County

Washington PA  Observer Reporter
22 January 2011
By Bob Niedbala, Staff writer
niedbala@observer-reporter.com

WAYNESBURG - In an effort to monitor the water quality of area streams and possibly prevent another situation from developing similar to what happened at Dunkard Creek, the Harry Enstrom Chapter of the Izaac Walton League is initiating a program to test water quality in streams throughout Greene County.

The chapter has developed a program to train and certify volunteers to conduct water testing. It hopes to begin sending people out into the field next month to start the weekly water tests.

The program certainly fits well with the league's mission. That mission "is to conserve and protect the water, the air and all aspects of our environment for our health and enjoyment," said Jim Butler, the chapter's testing program coordinator.

The project is especially important now when the possibility of water contamination has increased substantially as a result of the boom in the coal, natural gas and coal bed methane extraction industries.

"Our experts feel what occurred at Dunkard Creek could potentially occur at more than one other Greene County location," Butler said.

Aquatic life in Dunkard Creek was wiped out in the fall of 2009 by a bloom of golden algae. It is believed very high levels of total dissolved solids in the stream from mine water discharges created conditions for the algae to bloom.

Area streams also are now more vulnerable as more and more water is being withdrawn from them for drilling operations, diminishing the flow and the ability of the streams to dilute any contaminants, Butler said.

"The object of the water testing is to identify areas that need to be protected," he said. The important thing is to have the facts, Butler added.

"Where we want it to lead is to greater cooperation between the citizens and industry to protect the future of our natural resources," he said. "There's always a balance between industrial and public use of a resource. We're looking for the optimal use, what's best," he said.

The league will soon begin training and certifying volunteers under a program set up by Geo Resources Associates. The volunteers will initially test water once a week at 21 locations in watersheds including Dunkard Creek, Whiteley Creek, Ten Mile Creek and Enlow Fork.

The testing equipment that will be used will test for acidity, or pH, and conductivity, a measurement of total dissolved solids in the water.

Through the testing, the league will establish a baseline of water quality for area streams from which it can identify any abnormalities. Special teams also have been designating to do more extensive testing when any "hot spot" of contamination is found, Butler said.

Data from the weekly testing will be made available on a website of the West Virginia University Water Research Institute, which is working with the chapter and also posts its own similar monitoring data on the site for the Monongahela River.

The chapter has earmarked money to initiate the water testing program. It also has applied for a grant to help cover the startup costs through Greene County Conservation District.

"Right now, what you have is a dearth of information on water quality," Butler said. The chapter believes it has developed a program to provide accurate information that can be used to begin a meaningful discussion among citizens, government and industry on protecting this area's water resources, he said.

For more information on the project or on the Harry Enstrom chapter, e-mail ChetWaters@WatershedMonitors.us.